Wednesday, February 20, 2019
Feminism in a Doll House Essay
Feminism in A hoot House In Henrik Ibsens A Doll House Nora Helmer is a prime showcase of a womans role in the nineteenth century, that organism that she was more for show than anything else. Noras husband, Torvald, treats his married woman like a livelihood doll and uses pet names for her rather than her actual name promote establishing her position as nothing more than a toy. For Torvald. Noras mathematical function in her own home is to be subservient in a mental capacity as her husband often regards her more as a child than an adult by punishing her for simple, silly matters much(prenominal) as eating sweets.This treatment, however, is not new for Nora as it is revealed that her father handle her rather similarly. When the mold opens Nora has just returned from Christmas shopping and we argon given a description of her home, A comfortable room, taste aboundingy plainly not pricy furnished. (Doll act I). Further explanation reveals details which tell the audience that the fiscal situation for Nora and Torvald is good. As with most things the Helmer home is nothing more than a facade for Nora.One author says, The house is a mere container, or dolls house, for Nora, who spends her period entertaining or nervously fit (as her nickname the squirrel implies) her demanding husband rather than decorating, designing, or even taking file of her own life (Connie Pedoto). Its from this that the reader first gets the idea that appearing means a lot to the Helmer family. Early on it is made very evident through the conversation with husband that she is meant to be the face of their labor union.Ibsen introduces the circumstance that Nora is not allowed sweets something that seems strange in this day and age, but in the nineteenth century was not uncommon. It shows the power a husband had over his wife in that meter as well as the submissive demeanor women adopted in order to shed a proper man and wife. Ibsen to a fault reveals that Nora and Torva lds children restrain been raised by a nanny their building block lives further establishing Noras role as a trophy. Because Nora has been absent in the role of raising her children it is safe to say that she did not have the top executive to be a proper m different, ot because she did not love her children, but because she never had the chance to be a proper mother. When she is showing Torvald all of the grand toys she has purchased for their children it is unequivocal that her excitement stems from the fact that it is the only thing she can do in order to show her love to them. This can be compared to Noras belief that money fixes everything and this is shown when the author writes Yes, yes, it leave alone. But come here(predicate) and permit me show you what I have bought. And all so cheapLook, here is a new suit for Ivar, and a sword and a knight and a trumpet for Bob and a doll and dollys bedstead for Emmy,they are very plain, but anyway she will curtly break them in pieces. And here are dress-lengths and handkerchiefs for the maids old Anne ought really to have something better (Doll act I). Though the Helmers have not endlessly had money to spend in such a manner it is obvious that Nora has taken this newfound fortune as a way to demo her love and gratitude to those around her through gifts rather than words or material affection.When Mrs. Linde is introduced the readers are given a different view of women in this society. Nora moldiness hide every crime she has committed, whether that be the counterfeit of her fathers signature or sneaking a macaroon, because she is married, while Mrs. Linde no durable has a husband to answer to. Mrs. Linde is treated quite differently than Nora as she is widowed and because of that the expectations that are placed on married women no nightlong apply to her.She is given the opportunity to work at a depository financial institution in the position that was once held by Krogstad. This is surprising as du ring this time it was the peak of womens suffrage and women were not usually allowed to hold positions that a man did let alone replace one. When Nora sees the granting immunity that her childhood booster shot has acquired upon losing her husband the resolve she had in keeping her hidden about the forgery begins to wane though the audience does not see this until much later.Torvalds treatment of Nora may seem harsh in comparison to the human relationship between husband and wife these days, but at the time it was very common. This is why Nora head for the hillss along and enjoys the little games her husband plays with her. At the end of the play Noras misdeeds come to light and she is forced to admit what she has done. Trovald reacts as pass judgment and verbally abuses her before deciding that the matter should be forgotten, all is forgiven and they will go back to their normal lives.It is at this point that Nora realizes that the life and marriage she has been fighting so ha rd to protect by keeping her secret from coming to light is beyond saving. Though she this is not the first time she has defied her husband this is the first time she has done so without trying to entomb the act. When she decides to leave it is obvious that it is a shock to Torvald, whom has always believed his wife to be obedient, especially when he gives her the chance to forget all about it.It is as well shocking for the audience as up to this point Nora has made it quite clear that she believes she would die without the financial support of her husband. Nora was a typical wife in the 19th century. Nothing she did was uncommon and the fact that she came to see the righteousness about her marriage speaks volumes about the times and political issues surrounding women in those times. Joan Tempelton, author of Ibsens Women, says Noras doll house and exit from it have long been principal international symbols for womens issues (111).At the beginning of the play the audience would n ever expect Nora to make such a unfearing choice as to leave her husband and children, but as other characters are introduced their help or, in Krogstads case, blackmail leads her to the decision that she and her family would be better off without her as she has realized her true role in her marriage which is that she doesnt have one. She is nothing more than a alert doll in her own home and it took her husband discovering the truth, that his wife is no as obedient as he believes, to bring her to this conclusion.Mrs. Linde is the opposite of Nora. She shows the freedom s of a woman not married. Though times are hard for her as she was left with no money it is obvious that she prefers it that way. For Mrs. Linde marriage was financial security, but now that that has been taken from her she takes it upon herself to find a business organisation and uses the friendship she has with Nora, whom is still married and subservient to her husband, in the hopes that she will be able to coax Torvald into getting Mrs. Linde a job.Nora does this as a choose to a friend, but when Krogstad threatens to reveal the truth about the forgery Nora is debauched to beg Torvald not to give Mrs. Linde the position that formerly belonged to Krogstad. She does his because, as a woman, she knows men to be the more dominant sex and fully expects him to go through with it. It is surprising to see Torvald deny Noras request, not because she is his wife, but because Mrs. Linde is a woman and it was no very common in the 19th century to be chosen for a job over a man.Feminism is a large part of Henrik Ibsens A Doll House and perfectly portrays the role of women in the 19th century. Through Noras journey of self-discovery she realizes that her father had treated her like a delicate mainland China doll just as her husband does now that she is a full grown adult and at the conclusion of the play she takes it upon herself to break from that cycle and become her own individual. Like Mrs. Lind e Nora takes this opportunity to become her own person and frees herself from her controlling marriage.
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