Pagan Burial Rites in the Epic of Beowulf Essay -- Epic of Beowulf Essa

Pagan Burial Rites in the Epic of BeowulfScores of essays are written most the Christian turn on the Beowulf poet. Most notable Beowulf scholars such as Klber, Robinson and Whitelock do not fail to address the matter. Given the complexity of the issue and the proliferation of evidence within the poem, we target understand the universal appeal of this topic. The poet transposes his Christian convictions onto a story which formed in a culture devoid of Christianity. In many instances, however, the poems pagan al-Qaeda shines through. Among these idiosyncracies it is important to note funeral rites and the pagan practices that surround them. When missionaries first introduced the Christian ideology to the Anglo-Saxons, they left the people with a clear choice Pagan deities could not coexist with the Christian God. Therefore, they must abandon these ancient icons in order to hold a more monotheistic view. Unfortunately, most of their culture is built around upholding a heroic code in stead of a single deity. Rather than completely forsake the standards that they had lived by for so many generations, they incorporated their old ideals into the new Christian dogma (Ogilvy, Baker 27). In a similar fashion, the poets task was to apply this same transformation to a story deeply rooted pagan society. The Beowulf poet was implicated to extol the virtues of ancient Germanic heroes while acknowledging regretfully that the were deprived of the Christian revelation enjoyed in the poets own era (Robinson 1). Many flaws originate from this change, however. According to Klber, goy practices are mentioned in several places, such as the vowing of sacrifices at idol fanes, the observing of omens and the burning of the dead, whic... ...s in Beowulf do not hold the same sentiments about Christianity that the poet holds. If Beowulf truly possessed the Christian ideals that the poet often insinuates, he would not find it necessary to be cremated, nor have his tomb adorned with ri ches. These elements reveal to us the worry of infusing a Christian dogma into a heathen society. The Beowulf poet is successful with this task in some respects, but in the case of cremation he is somewhat remiss. whole caboodle CitedBarber, Paul T. Cremation. Journal of Indo-European Studies v.21 (1993) 379-387 Klber, Friedrich, ed. Beowulf and the Fight at Finnsburgh. Third edition. Lexington D.C. Heath and Company, 1950. Ogilvy, J.D.A. and Donald C. Baker. Reading Beowulf. Norman, OK University of Oklahoma Press, 1983 Whitelock, Dorothy. The Audience of Beowulf. New York Oxford University Press, 1951

Twelve Angry Men :: Essays Papers

Twelve Angry MenIn the story Twelve Angry Men, Reginald Rose shows how making ones owndecisions is one actually important aspect in life. He also showed that ones decisions should not be impeded by stereotypes. I believe that the jury reached the right verdict because the witnesses were disproven on with all of the evidence.The first reason is that the witnesses were proven to be wrong. For example,there was an el train passing by the old mans window at the time of the murder. Hecouldnt have been able to hear the murder taking place. The old man was not as much ofa reliable source as he was originally thought to be. In addition, the woman that livedacross the street from the boy did not wear her glasses to bed the night of the murder. She couldnt have been able to recognise for a fact that the boy was the real murderer. Thewomans testimony is not strong enough to condemn the boy to death. With the two keywitnesses having been discredited, the case against the boy was real ly weak.The other reason is that the evidence was proven to be not as significant as it was once thought to be. For example, Juror Eight bought a stab exactly like the one used in the murder. The original knife was not as special or unique as it was portrayed to be in the trial. Any person could have bought a knife just like the original one and used it to murder the father. Furthermore, Juror Two verbalise that he thought that the stab wound was too high up for the boy to have inflicted. Someone taller than the boy must have committed the murder. With the refreshful ideas that are being brought up by the jurors, the boy seems to become a less likely suspect.

Death and Grief in Mid-Term Break :: Mid-Term Break Essays

In the poem Mid-Term Break by Seamus Heaney, the ideas of close, trauma, tribulation and conclusiveness are explored. The poem itself is as haunting as it is brilliantly executed. The poem depicts a boy arriving home from boarding school, to where he is informed of the tragic death of his younger brother, whose doomed fate indelibly marks the narrator, whom is the boys older brother. The boy recounts the experience of losing a loved one. The author has incorporated legion(predicate) elements and style in a subtle and distinct manner. The poem depicts a boy arriving home from school, moaning in the college sick bay to hear the news that his quaternion year old brother has been killed in an accident. Upon arriving home, I met my father crying. This shows how death can cause much grief and trauma, as well as confusion. present we can see that the stereotypical contributions of the parents have been reversed/exchanged, with the father crying, and the boys mother, Coughed out angr y, tearless sighs. It can be seen/evident, that deaths were quite common, He had invariably taken funerals in his stride. But no-one expected the death to hit quite so close to home to the heart. And then we see the tables have turned the parents no longer were the spectators of the funerals, now that their own flesh and blood had been taken away from them. The theme within the poem is subtly expressed, with an almost childlike innocence. The theme is suffice out in a simple manner, yet pays much attention to detail. The theme is one of finality. Hence the title playing a huge role in the revealing of the theme. Mid-Term Break suggests finality of ones life. Time. Along with death brings finality, and along with finality comes the repurcussions of death, such as trauma and grief for all involved. The emotions of the poem are beautifully poignant, and this allows the reader to be transported to a world of different experience, such as the repression. The mood within the poem has a somber touch with an eerie silence. The poem positions the reader to come away with mixed emotions- anger, grief, confusion all of which the topic of death brings with it. This leaves the audience truly bewitch with the simple text that represents so much emotion. There are many images depicted in the poem, which is what ultimately draws the audience into its graps/ The impenatrable, life-altering consequences of death and the secrets of adolescence bring the poem to life.

Nothing to Donate :: essays research papers

Nothing to donateI am the ProfMain Entry curatorPronunciation kyur-"A-t&r, kyu-rA-, kyur-&- business nounEtymology Latin, from curatus, past participle of curare to care, from cura careDate 1632 adept that has the care and superintendence of something especially one in charge of a museum, zoo, or another(prenominal) place of exhibitMain Entry 1lavender Pronunciation la-v&n-d&r be given nounEtymology Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin genus LavandulaDate 13th century1 a a Mediterranean mint (Lavandula angustifolia syn. L. officinalis) widely polished for its narrow aromatic leaves and spikes of lilac-purple flowers which are dried and utilize in sachets b any of several plants congeneric with true lavender and used similarly but often considered inferior2 a gruesome purple Main Entry khaki Pronunciation ka-kE, k-, Canad often kr-Function nounEtymology Hindi khAkI dust-colored, from khAk dust, from PersianDate 18571 a light chro matic brown2 a a khaki-colored cloth made usually of cotton or wool and used especially for military uniforms b a garment of this cloth especially a military uniform -- usually used in plural- khaki adjective Main Entry curatorPronunciation kyur-"A-t&r, kyu-rA-, kyur-&-Function nounEtymology Latin, from curatus, past participle of curare to care, from cura careDate 1632 one that has the care and superintendence of something especially one in charge of a museum, zoo, or other place of exhibitMain Entry 1lavender Pronunciation la-v&n-d&rFunction nounEtymology Middle English lavendre, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin lavandulaDate 13th century1 a a Mediterranean mint (Lavandula angustifolia syn. L. officinalis) widely cultivated for its narrow aromatic leaves and spikes of lilac-purple flowers which are dried and used in sachets b any of several plants congeneric with true lavender and used similarly but often considered inferior

Affirmative Action Essay examples -- Affirmative Action Essays

the States is the land of opportunity, but to be to the full qualified for the status, it needs to be color-blind, race-blind, and gender-blind. optimistic affection began as a way to stop variety, but as new fair plays have been added to it, it has become give up discrimination. Everyone has the opportunity to be a great addition to society. It is an immense disadvantage for sight to say that someone of a different race or gender is not capable of achieving the same status in life as a white male. Through this paper, the concepts of affirmative action will be canvass and discussed. Affirmative Action began in 1965 when President Johnson signed the executive director high society 11246 in to law. The Executive Order 11246 prevents Federal contractors from discriminating against any employee or applicator for employment because of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This is when the phrase affirmative action was number one used, because it requires federal c ontractors to take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are not discriminated against ground on race color, religion, sex, or national origin. When Affirmative Action was created, it tho included minorities. In 1967, Johnson decided to expand the program to include women, because women have authentic some of the same discrimination as men in the workplace. thither were also earlier laws that were passed to ensure equal rights. The 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act are two examples of these laws, but they were a little behind considering the 14th and Fifteenth amendments to the Constitution were passed much earlier. The Fourteenth amendment guarantees equal protection under the law and the Fifteenth amendment forbid racial discrimination in access to voting. Also, there was the 1866 Civil Rights Act, which was passed one hundred years earlier to ensure equal rights to tout ensemble men.3Secretary George Schultz and Arthur Fletcher, a top deputy, were the architects of some federal hiring and contracting regulations that added to the Affirmative Action regulations. In 1969, Schultz and Fletcher created these regulations under the Nixon administration to redress the unfair treatment of minorities and women in the workplace.4 Even though America is the land of freedom, minorities and women did not fully receive these freedoms until the mid 1960s.The Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs... ...been a short-term solution to discrimination, but it has out lived its benefits. It is now encouraging reverse discrimination by setting quotas on the number of minorities required for a firm, contract, or school. America is now ready to become a color-blind society, and judge people on them, not their race or gender. Works CitedThe Census Bureau. www.census.gov. December 2, 2000 Executive Order 11246 - Equal Employment Opportunity (1965. 30 Fed. Reg. 12319)Harris, John F. and Kevin Merida. On Affirmative Action, New Perspectives St rain Old Alliances. Washington Post. April 5, 1995, page A01-2.Morin, Richard and Sharon Warden. Americans Vent irritation at Affirmative Action. Washington Post. March 24, 1995, A01.The Origins of Affirmative Action. www.now.org. December 2, 2000.Regents of the University of atomic number 20 v. Bakke. 438 U.S. 265 (1978)Vote 96. www.vote96.ss.ca.gov/vote96/html/209/. November 13, 2000. www.idfla.com/209/. December 1, 2000.www.idfla.com/tdemog/html December 1, 2000. Affirmative Action Essay examples -- Affirmative Action Essays America is the land of opportunity, but to be fully qualified for the status, it needs to be color-blind, race-blind, and gender-blind. Affirmative Action began as a way to stop discrimination, but as new laws have been added to it, it has become reverse discrimination. Everyone has the opportunity to be a great addition to society. It is an immense injustice for people to say that someone of a different race or gender is not capable of achi eving the same status in life as a white male. Through this paper, the concepts of affirmative action will be analyzed and discussed. Affirmative Action began in 1965 when President Johnson signed the Executive Order 11246 in to law. The Executive Order 11246 prevents Federal contractors from discriminating against any employee or applicant for employment because of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This is when the phrase affirmative action was first used, because it requires federal contractors to take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are not discriminated against based on race color, religion, sex, or national origin. When Affirmative Action was created, it only included minorities. In 1967, Johnson decided to expand the program to include women, because women have received some of the same discrimination as men in the workplace. There were also earlier laws that were passed to ensure equal rights. The 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act are two examples of these laws, but they were a little behind considering the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments to the Constitution were passed much earlier. The Fourteenth amendment guarantees equal protection under the law and the Fifteenth amendment forbid racial discrimination in access to voting. Also, there was the 1866 Civil Rights Act, which was passed one hundred years earlier to ensure equal rights to all men.3Secretary George Schultz and Arthur Fletcher, a top deputy, were the architects of some federal hiring and contracting regulations that added to the Affirmative Action regulations. In 1969, Schultz and Fletcher created these regulations under the Nixon administration to redress the unfair treatment of minorities and women in the workplace.4 Even though America is the land of freedom, minorities and women did not fully receive these freedoms until the mid 1960s.The Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs... ...been a short-term solution to discrimination, b ut it has out lived its benefits. It is now encouraging reverse discrimination by setting quotas on the number of minorities required for a firm, contract, or school. America is now ready to become a color-blind society, and judge people on them, not their race or gender. Works CitedThe Census Bureau. www.census.gov. December 2, 2000 Executive Order 11246 - Equal Employment Opportunity (1965. 30 Fed. Reg. 12319)Harris, John F. and Kevin Merida. On Affirmative Action, New Perspectives Strain Old Alliances. Washington Post. April 5, 1995, page A01-2.Morin, Richard and Sharon Warden. Americans Vent Anger at Affirmative Action. Washington Post. March 24, 1995, A01.The Origins of Affirmative Action. www.now.org. December 2, 2000.Regents of the University of California v. Bakke. 438 U.S. 265 (1978)Vote 96. www.vote96.ss.ca.gov/vote96/html/209/. November 13, 2000. www.idfla.com/209/. December 1, 2000.www.idfla.com/tdemog/html December 1, 2000.

Islam in America :: Religion Islam

IslamOne of the active survivors of practiced faiths in America is Islam. Before and even after the incident of September 11th, more and more disappointment, frustration and curiosity towards Islam and Muslims have aroused amongst Americans. The Reason behind those mixed feelings is that it is said that a assemblage of Muslim terrorists were behind the tragedy that occurred to the Trade Center in New York. That has resulted in the lost of many innocent lives and corruption of the nation. Afterwards, Americans were intimidated by this religion, and what it brings to the world, so they sought to learn about it. Surprisingly, studies by Brendan Bernhard in his book White Muslim show that the number of converts after September 11th had risen in America more than ever before (Bernhard p.14). One may wonder how Islam attracted the American public despite the tragedy that has occurred and said to be done by the Muslims. The Book White Muslim recalls an overview on different converts after September 11th. In addition, the articles Muslims in America After 9-11 and As the Smoke Began to clear give a closer look on the Muslim and non-Muslim American reactions after September 11th. Moreover, September 11th drew eyes on Afghanistan (Muslim nation that is depart by the Taliban movement, the accused leader of the attack of September 11). Therefore, Muslim women of Afghanistan were discussed numerously in America through the topic on the unjust treatment they face sustainment as Muslim cleaning woman. Afterwards, the controversial issue on American Muslim woman arose in America about their way of life as Muslims. To render a clearer idea on this particular issue, in Muslim Women in America what is previewed is the Muslim womans role and her place in Islam and American society in general. The book also discusses the difficulties Muslim woman face living in America as well as the reason behind American woman converting in Islam. The article Living a Muslim in American Soc iety also addresses the difficulties faced by Muslims in general living in America. A closer look at Muslim woman converts may be previewed as well through the articles Islam Our Choice-Portraits of Modern American Muslim Woman, and The American Harlot.Accordingly, one may wonder how and when Islam approached America, as it seems after September 11th Muslims are noticed to have a fairly large number of followers that are spread in some states of America. Going back in history when America was discovered and it was then called the New World, enslavement came about.

Islam in America :: Religion Islam

IslamOne of the active survivors of practiced faiths in America is Islam. Before and even after the incident of family 11th, more and more disappointment, frustration and curiosity towards Islam and Muslims have aroused amongst Americans. The Reason behind those mixed feelings is that it is said that a group of Muslim terrorists were behind the calamity that occurred to the Trade Center in New York. That has resulted in the lost of many innocent lives and corruption of the nation. Afterwards, Americans were intimidated by this religion, and what it brings to the world, so they sought to learn well-nigh it. Surprisingly, studies by Brendan Bernhard in his book White Muslim show that the number of converts after September 11th had risen in America more than always before (Bernhard p.14). One may admire how Islam attracted the American public despite the tragedy that has occurred and said to be done by the Muslims. The Book White Muslim gives an overview on different converts after Se ptember 11th. In addition, the articles Muslims in America After 9-11 and As the Smoke Began to clear give a closer typeface on the Muslim and non-Muslim American reactions after September 11th. Moreover, September 11th drew eyes on Afghanistan (Muslim nation that is run by the Taliban movement, the accused attracter of the attack of September 11). Therefore, Muslim women of Afghanistan were discussed numerously in America through the topic on the unjust treatment they face living as Muslim woman. Afterwards, the moot issue on American Muslim woman arose in America about their way of life as Muslims. To get a clearer idea on this particular issue, in Muslim Women in America what is previewed is the Muslim womans role and her place in Islam and American society in general. The book also discusses the difficulties Muslim woman face living in America as well as the reason behind American woman converting in Islam. The article life history a Muslim in American Society also addresses the difficulties faced by Muslims in general living in America. A closer smell at Muslim woman converts may be previewed as well through the articles Islam Our Choice-Portraits of Modern American Muslim Woman, and The American Harlot.Accordingly, one may wonder how and when Islam approached America, as it seems after September 11th Muslims are noticed to have a fairly large number of followers that are spread in some states of America. Going back in history when America was discovered and it was then called the New World, enslavement came about.

Cultural Diversity Reflection

Journal Reflection The key points In the assigned reading are as follows 5 Dimension of multicultural education (Banks, pig 31-36) * kernel Integration teaching multiple cultures and perspectives in each lesson. Knowledge Construction Process establishes methods teachers use to encourage student learning In order for students to understand. * injury Reduction in that location are no racial barriers.Teachers are bias to any one culture, ethnic, race, and/or social group which will help unwrap students with positive racial attitudes. Equity Pedagogy modifying of teaching methods to tout ensembleow students from diverse racial, cultural groups and both sexualitys to succeed. * Empowering School and Social Culture viewing the school as a whole not Just as individuals for fairness regarding culture. 8 Characteristics of Multicultural School (Banks, pig 37-38) School staff and administrations attitudes and expectations for students * Curriculum to be for all cultures, ethnics and bot h genders * Teaching and learning style coincides with the cultural assortment * Respect for first language and elect * Instructional materials are to be transformed so they are not pertaining to one social class * Assessment and testing procedure multicultural students are not classified as mentally slow down they are classified as gifted and talented * Hidden curriculum Is never taught but the students learn It. Counseling program allows multicultural students reach their goals by the counselors slanting with choices to make. 4 Elements of creating a partnership between school and diverse families (Washman and Bowen, pig 9) Approach-staff reaching out to families * Attitude-communicating with the families and knowing the students * Atmosphere-structuring a welcoming environment * Actions/Activities-creating hold up systems for teachers and families to better communicate within the school and outside the community Based on this weeks readings, there are three major things that I have light to a conclusion about and that is as educators not only do we need to have the knowledge, we need to care, and take action.We need to educate our students, arent, and community, on the diversity of culture in order for us to become one nation. We need to care about one another no matter what culture, ethnic, racial, sexuality, or gender they are. We all need to take action to make the difference. Society is not going to change if one person accepts diversity, we all need to. Remember, trot shoemakers last week, lesson, balancing unity and diversity will create the multicultural community In the schoolroom as we are all equal. The key words there are Where does the knowledge come from?Educators can dead multicultural literature to have more perspectives on Issues that may arise. Educators need to know the cultures of their students and understand their students. This week lesson reminded me off movie, Pay It Forward when this boy wanted to make a deterrence so en bro ught in a homeless man Ted and bathed n and told him that he had to pay it forward. Throughout the movie the student helped five people and those five had to help five. Well, at the end, the student died however, he left a allegory throughout the US because many states were paying it forward thanks to him.I believe that as an educator if we know, care, and take action, we can develop the unity in the classroom and start the pay it forward process with the world in hopes of having one nation of equality. Reference Banks, James. (2008). An Introduction to Multicultural Education, 4th De. Pearson. Strengthening Connections Between Schools and divers(a) Families A Cultural Capital Perspective, by Washman and Bowen (2010) Retrieved July 12, 2013 from http// shies. Obscenest. Com. Library. GU. Du2048/ghost/petrified/petrified? commissionairesvivid&hid=3

Achilles

* Wrath in its fullest potential can fuel the about heated of battles, but it can also corrupt and deflower the rational mind. In Homers, Iliad, petulance is a key comp angiotensin converting enzyment to understanding Homers input of emotion on the battlefield of Troy. Achilles creates this emotion throughout the epic. He shows his anger in three ways. First, he leaves command with his soldiers. Second, he curses the Greeks. And finally he kills Hektor to avenge Patroklos. He is justified in revenge because Agamemnon dishonored him by taking his concubine.He has a right to get revenge and reclaim his honor because he is a superior shake uper. Achilles, however, was taken over by anger and acts dishonorably in this haze of emotion. * The beginning of Achilles wrath begins when he becomes infuriated by the way Agamemnon has publicly humiliated and dishonored him. Achilles feels that he is a greater warrior than Agamemnon and deserves more than he is rewarded after battles because he shows more honor and bravery than any other man.After being publicly humiliated and dishonored, Achilles is pushed to the edge of anger and announces, So moldiness I be called out every order you may happen to give me. Tell other men to do these things, but give me no more commands, since I for my part swallow no intention to obey you. And put away in your thoughts this other thing I tell you. With my reach I will not fight for the girls sake, neither with you nor any other man, since you take her who gave her. Achilles leaving with his soldiers is dishonorable because he must fight to fulfill his fate and he cannot accomplish any glory by not fighting.Achilles inhibits his destiny to leave after he is humiliated by Agamemnon and mark of his concubine Briseis. If Achilles does not fight in Troy, he will not be able to fulfill his destiny of bringing honor and having his name persist on forever. This state of wrath he feels inside almost destroys his path to destiny by bri nging him away from battle. As he leaves in his rage, he sends a prayer to his mother asking that the Trojan armies defeat his fellow Achaians to bring commiseration on Agamemnon, which is a result of his wrath.As the war rages on, the Trojans have pushed the Achaians covering fire to their ships. This is a huge turning point in the war for the Trojans, because if they are able to set fire to one ship, they could destroy the whole camp, leading to a swift defeat of the Achaians, thereby fulfilling Achilles prayer. Achilles cursing the Greeks is somewhat justified because he is using tricks to gain honor. Lendon takes this theory of trickery and expands saying the smartest and strongest warrior will bring gain the most honor.Achilles act of ensuring the Greeks will be brought to the edge of defeat will ensure that he will be able to come in at the end when all hope is lost and save the day by fighting to the death, making him the sterling(prenominal) warrior of all time and carvin g his name into immortality. When Achilles hears of his love life friend, Patroklos death he weeps, tearing his hair and throwing himself to the ground. This sets the tone of revenge in his heart, as he decides to enter the war, and slay Hektor and twelve Trojans at the funeral prye of Patroklos.Homer brings to this scene the furor of a man who has lost everything that he held dear to his heart. His king stripped his honor, his lover was taken away from him, and now his closest friend was brutally killed by Hektor. Achilles rage and wrath become so great in this book that he accepts his fate of entering the war, and gaining the glory and honor he deserves by lastly dying in the war. This act of extreme lament and sadness shows how much Achilles truly cared and respected Patroklos as a person. He becomes enraged from the loss of his ally, and swears to have Hektor slain.Revenge is a way of honor in the Greek culture. If a father is slain in battle by someone, it is usually the sons relegating to revenge kill the person who had slain his father. In this case Achilles was going to slay Hektor to make right what happened to Patroklos. As the battle rages on, Achilles slays many Trojans. His honor comes into interrogative mood, as his wrath is so overwhelming he kills opponents before they even have time to announce themselves. Achilles honor is somewhat lost as he disrespects the bodies he has slain, by filling up the River Xanthos with blood.The disrespect of the bodies even angers the river god, who chases Achilles across the battlefield. As his wrath reaches its climax Achilles finally finds Hektor and faces him in combat, killing him in the process. Achilles honor comes into question again as he maliciously drags Hektors body around the Trojan wall. Achilles is justified in killing Hector to avenge Patroklos, but he acts dishonorably when he defiles Hectors body. By killing Hektor, Achilles has restored honor to his dead friend Patroklos by revenge killing Hektor.In the heat of the moment Achilles becomes overwhelmed with wrath and drags Hektors body around the walls of Troy. He greatly dishonors the body by letting it get eaten by dogs, and by not giving it to Troy for a proper burial. His wrath at this point has reached its climax, until the old king of Troy, Priam, snaps him out of his wrath by reminding him of when he yearned to have a proper burial for his father. As he becomes remorseful, he becomes ready for the final chapter of his life and Troy falls and his death becomes eminent.When you look at how Achilles acted on the battlefield, with his bravery and anger, the feeling seem must be mutual for other Greeks. As the readings Achilochus of Paros and Tyrtaus show that Homers views changed dramatically in the Archaic age. These views of the Archaic age changed so drastically collectible to the formation of the phalanx style of war, by bringing single fought combat to a larger scale combat where honor was gained by killing on e person, but holding your line in the phalanx and protecting your brothers you were fighting with.Achilochus first poem states that cowardice is acceptable as long as you bring through battle. This goes against every moral fiber of a Homeric point of view. In Homers view this would be a sign of great shame and dishonor. His second poem is about how leaders should be experienced in battle and not fresh out of training. This agrees with Homers view of how the greatest warriors have been in the most battles. Tyrtaus poem states that holding the line in a phalanx is honorable, while in Homers view Achilles gained the most honor, by acting alone and fighting for his own personal glory.These views of the Archaic age changed so drastically due to the formation of the phalanx style of war, by bringing individually fought combat to larger scale combat where honor was gained by not necessarily by killing, but holding your line in the phalanx and protecting your brothers you were fighting wi th. Wrath in its fullest potential can fuel the most heated of battles, but it can also corrupt and destroy the rational mind. He became justified in revenge because Agamemnon dishonored him by taking his concubine.He reclaimed the honor of his fellow friend. And he ultimately slain Hektor and brought forrard his of his name living forever. Achilles, however, was taken over by anger and acts dishonorably in this haze of emotion. Bibliography Homer, Illiad, translated by Richmond Lattimore (Chicago TheUniversity of Chicago Press 1951) Lendon, J, Solders & Ghosts (New Haven Yale University, 2005) 1 . Lendon, J, Solders & Ghosts (New Haven Yale University, 2005)

The Droughtlander – Essay

Name Abeir Wasim Teacher Name Mr. Ferguson Course Code ENG-2D1 collectable Date Friday, December 2nd, 2011 Carrie macks novel The Droughtlanders, is about twin brothers stage set and Eli Maddox. They are Keylanders brought up in spite of appearance the privileged and protected Eastern Key. Keylanders, the boys are told, must keep within their walls to avoid the dirt and disease spread by the Droughtlanders-those who struggle to survive on the parched land between the Keys. tho when Eli is introduced to an underground rebel root, Triskelia scat by his own mother, his whole world falls apart.To hear fairness in all lies he has been told, he ventures out into the Droughtlands. bent, on instinct, prepares to follow Eli and involve him back dead or alive, earning him glory and honour. Throughout the experiences in the Droughtlands, Eli and Seth Maddox channelize socially, mentally, and physically which leads to newborn self-recognition. Eli and Seth discover they both vary socially through the course of their time in the Droughtlands. At first, Eli shows his disgust to the Droughlanders when he says to his own mother, Arent you going to explain?Arent you going to report that you affected a Droughtlander? I saw you, Maman You kissed her (10) After time in the Droughtlands Eli gets used to the people and realizes how bad they suffer because of them. He helps Nappos little brother teal recover from the skin-eating sick and develops a close relationship with Zari. This proves how Elis attitude toward the Droughtlanders changes by the end of the novel. Eli portrays his anger at his mother just for touching a Droughtland woman. He does not stock- pipe down k promptly why his mom is with one but demands a full explanation.When Eli is faced with leaving the Keys to find the rebel group Triskelia, he realizes how wrong his attitude was. Elis own lost sister, Sabine, is a Droughtlander. As he spends time in their land he discovers a new and more homely famil y. Before, Eli estimate of them as objects worse than filth. Yet after new experiences his feelings for the Droughtlanders turn him against his own nonplus, which pushes him to join the rebels. On the sort to Triskelia Eli aids both Droughtland brothers dying of hunger and thirst. Eli helps them by providing wet, which is very scarce, and dispense withs them to accompany him on his journey to find Triskelia.Along with his rebellious behaviour, Eli finds himself talking to people that he never imagined, he nonetheless develops an interest in a Droughtland girl named Zari. Eli considered himself as a mortal open and kind to everyone. So because he changes socially with his experiences and meets the internationalrs, it leads him to self- cognize himself as a person who is racist and does prejudges people. Seth having to confess his sins in front of Triskelia admits, I bought my fashion onto the Droughtland regiment so that I could hunt down down Eli myself. I set ond sexte tte Droughtland women. I stole from many Droughtlanders, I dont know how many.I resented the girl who saved my life. I thought she was beneath me. When I started to love her, I didnt tell her and that was very, very wrong of me. (314) Seth demonstrates how his social status was out front he was out casted in the Droughtlands. He was able to buy his way in to the high military rank. Seth shows that he thought of himself as being better than everyone else. As a Keylander he was able to openly rape six Droughtland women. This passage also shows Seths relationship with his brother. He risks his own honour by buying his way into the military just to hunt Eli down by himself.As Seth admits his wrongs he starts to really recognize everything he did. Seth came to love Rosa, even though she was a Droughtlander. A month before he used Droughtlanders as target practice in training. This shows how the worth of them changed in his judicial decision. Seth was someone to never regret what he did , especially what he did to a Droughtlander. His time in the Droughtlands changed his social feeling and how he expressed himself. Eli and Seths experiences in the Droughtlands changed the way they interacted with the Droughtlanders as well as the way they showed loyalty to their own land.You can only change the way you act or interact with other humans when you actually face them. Eli and Seth find this the embarrassing way as they grew up learning that all Droughtlander were worthless. But, because of their want for the truth, that led them to change what they thought of their own people. Eli and Seth recognize that they themselves were wrong. It was because of their people the Droughtlands were even formed. Because of what they experienced in the Droughtlands, Eli and Seth change socially which leads them to self-recognize themselves as being completely different.Seth who thought himself to be courageous, heroic, and powerful learns when he is faced with reality outside the prot ection of his father and land, he is really stir and has no real power. Seth and Eli change mentally due to their experiences in the Droughtlands. Riding in the bring up of his regiment Seth could not stop thinking about the girl and her baby. Were they lying dead on the dirt floor of the shabby hut? Had they died because of him? He hadnt expected the Droughtland to be like this. He hadnt expected that hed care about them at all. What was happening to him? What was wrong with him?Was he even cut out for this at all? (167) Seth thinks back to what he was trained about, These people were the enemy, or so hed been taught. And his father was his hero. Right? And the Guard was the bastion of justice. But it just wasnt that clear anymore. (315) Before actually stepping into the Droughtlands, Seth has dreams of dominance and blood spill of Droughtlanders. After tether days training in the Droughtlands, Seth realizes his mind is not giving in to what he is assigned to do. For him, being a part of the Guards was honouring, now he considers it punishment from his father.Seth becomes confused as he battles with his mind trying to confirm to himself what he was taught by the Keylanders was right. It ends as a losing battle, the murder and cruelty he sees makes Seth question his once thought inevitable courage. This leads him to recognize the truth about his father and himself. He realizes what he knew about the Keys was all a lie and the truth was before him. Eli watches Seth cry in pain and confusion of what was going on, Eli forwardly says, Its all making sense now, isnt it? And you didnt believe me whole step at you, you stupid bull-headed Eli tried to remember Seth ever crying before, but he couldnt. (307-308) Eli again shows his new found confidence, Hed worked hard to look like this. He wasnt about to let Seth deflate him now. He steeled himself. Afraid I might beat you up now? (329) Eli shows that he mentally changes with the comfort of new friends and newly fo und courage. Eli develops confidence that he never had before. At home, Seth could do anything he wished to Eli, hit him, or almost shoot him. Eli never had the mental strength to stand up for himself.He always thought of himself to be below Seth. With the challenges Eli faces in the Droughtlands he became confident of his business leader to survive on his own. As Seth always saw Eli cry, now in reverse Eli was seeing Seth cry. Eli finds that Seth is nothing to be scared of he develops strength in his mind to face him when he needs to. With the difficulties adjusting to the Droughtlands Seth and Eli find they change mentally. Eli becomes more confident in his abilities and does not allow Seth to further deflate him. Eli learns that only he can put himself below Seth.Seth changes mentally as he goes through states of confusion. He loses his own egoism because he realizes that Eli was right about their father. The time he spends as a Guard only confirms that he was in fact wrong to believe Keylanders were good. Due to the mental change Eli and Seth go through they find parts of themselves they never knew existed. Eli thought of himself as being belittled, powerless and without courage to face anything. But he proves himself wrong as he changes mentally which leads to the new self-discovery of him actually having bravery, intelligence and realization of the truth.Seth also has a moment of self- recognition his mental change causes him to realize himself to be caring, considerate and conscious of unjustness to those around him. Before, with the structured set up of the Keylands, Seth thought good of his arrogance and believed it didnt depend how others were treated. Eli and Seth change physically from the harsh environment of the Droughtlands. As the twin brothers get dressed for the final circus performance Seth stares at Elis image and says, Where did you get those muscles? Eli replys Its all the circus stuff, probably. Go for it, Seth. Hit me with your sca thing wit. Seth blankly replys, No. Im notyou dont put up toits just that I have to admit, is you had bet me, before everything, that youd ever be stronger than me, I wouldve bet everything I had that that would never happen. Now look at me. Ive been scrawny ever since the sick. (329) This shows how much the twain characters change from the beginning of the book. Eli was always considered small no matter how much he tallyd Seth who was muscular. With their time in the Droughtlands, Eli became strong as he trains for the circus. He unlocks his full potential without Seth foment him constantly.Seth converts to become weak, non-muscular and scarred on his body because of the sick he faces. Eli, with his new physical body almost feels superior to Seth now because he knows that he is now stronger. Seth, on the other hand, accepts that he would lose to Eli in a fight. No matter how much Seth regrets this, he knows he cannot change the way he is now. Eli notices his change in appearan ce, As far as looks went, his skin was tanned despite his efforts to stay out of the sun, the filth that went along with his cursory life in the Droughtlands. His hair was still shorter than most Droughtlanders. (127) While Rosa admires her skills in ealing Seth as a lifeminder she notices Seth had been very muscular, never mind heavy, the day the Guard had left him behind. Hed since wasted away from the sick, and the wounds had ravaged his skin. He looked more like a Droughtlander now, or almost. His hair was still too short. (207) As Eli finally meets up with Seth he has another look He hardly looked like himself, the greasy hair, the scars, and the pale blue fairness of shock. (302) The twins both notice how their physical appearance changes from their life in the Keys to the Droughtlands. Eli finds he can easily pass for a Droughtlander.With the limited access to water, filth stains him like a bad sun tan. Seths entire body changes as the sickness of the Droughtlands embodie s him and leaves his skin bathed in scars. The once dashing and enthralling Seth melts away like a body that decays. Besides the scars, Seths hair is drenched in grease and face still in shock of how he changed. Without the water that their own land stole they realize how unlucky the Droughtlanders were, and it was their fault. Without the luxuries of just bare necessities, Eli and Seth find the difference between themselves and the Droughtlanders is specify by one month of time.The twins both physically change in ways that they never could have bet on. Eli finds he changes for the better as he became physically stronger. Seth finds his arrogance is not of any help when he deals with hardship. He physically becomes weaker than Eli, but learns to accept it. It is because of the challenges they faced in the Droughtlands that Eli and Seth changed physically. This also led them to self-recognize there true abilities and resistance. Eli thought he was physically weak but realized after working hard he had the expertness to become strong and also realized his own appearance to be attracting.Seth discovers he is not as strong, muscular, and good looking as he thought he was. With the disease that he endures he finds he has the physical ability to barely survive. He recognizes his self-esteem has shrunk greatly due to his physical change. The Droughtlander novel shows how two ordinary kids can change so much from experience. Eli and Seth Maddox are proof of exactly that. They changed socially, mentally and physically as their journey in the Droughtlands continue. This leads them to recognize themselves to what they really are as either being stronger or weaker than the expected.The Keylanders and Droughtlanders are demonstrative examples of how countries like America and Afghanistan are in terms of power and order. Americans have power over countries like Afghanistan. They are very similar to the Keylanders as they have more access and provision of good health care , clean water and better education. While Afghanistan is more like the Droughtlanders who are lacking in those basic needs. It is clear that Carrie Mac meant to send a message of how these two societies resemble countries on our world today. How do two places both on Earth manage to bring such a gap of difference?

What Is the Bayeux Tapestry?

The Bayeux Tapestry What is it? A band of white linen 70m long and 49. 5cm wide, embroidered with yarn, that depicts the events that led to William of Normandys conquest of England and his victory at the Battle of Hastings. What was the Battle of Hastings? A battle fought in south Sussex in October 1066 that determined the successful outcome of the invasion. Harold, then-new big businessman of England, had legitimately succeeded King Edward the Confessor, but William felt the crown was rightfully his because of promises do to him by both Edward and Harold. AuthenticityThis has never been questioned * Style is consistent with other 11th-century Anglo-Saxon needlework * First referred to in 1476 displayed once a year at Bayeux cathedral * Halleys comet appears astronomers have confirmed this. This detail would not have been known by someone who was not closely connected to the event. Origin (Commission and Creation) Bishop Odo, by general consensus, for the following reasons 1. His inclusion in scenes in which he may be considered unnecessary 2. The tapestrys close association with Bayeux cathedral, his ecclesiastical seat. 3.Three minor Norman knights, recorded in the Doomsday book as holding Kentish land from him, atomic number 18 named General consensus is that it was manufactured in England. Evidence for this includes 1. Stylistic similarity with other Anglo-Saxon art 2. International reputation of English needlework at the date 3. Influence of English language written in Latin with English syntax English folk names appear, eg. ?lfgyva Age Potentially 946 years old. Was made between 1067 and 1082 if Bishop Odo was the commissioner he fell out of favour with William in 1083. Bias It is generally agreed that there is a strong Norman bias.The evidence for this includes 1. The teensy-weensy amount of attention paid to Edwards legitimising of Harold and death 2. That a common alternative title, William the Bastard, is never used or referred to The attemp ted justification of the campaign William is portray as reclaiming what was rightfully his and Harold as an untrustworthy oath-breaker, in spite of the strong English case for his kingship, the arguments for which include a. That King Edward wished him to be successor and legitimately passed it on b. That Harold was a wise, experienced governor c.That William had no claim by descent to the throne It is difficult to determine exactly what has been changed or omitted as empirically-written information is non-existant and the one existing closely-dated English account, The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, is brief. The only other source that mentions the main contentious point, Harolds oath, is Norman (Deeds of Duke William, William Poitier). Value to Historians The tapestry provides tremendously important and kindle information to historians about significant Norman characters, their motives and a colourful narrative of an extremely important battle.It is, however, demonstrative of the prob lem of history-fixing by the victorious side in a controversy. William would have had any unfavourable accounts destroyed had the minority of literate English had the courage to create them. Hence, historians are forced to accept that their only major(ip) sources are biased to an unknown degree and compare them with the few facts from other primary sources, eg. dates from gravestones, to develop a somewhat empirical account. References Stenton, Frank. The Bayeux Tapestry. London Phaidon Press, 1965. Print. 25 Mar. 2013. Edward. Encyclop? dia Britannica.Encyclop? dia Britannica Online academician Edition. Encyclop? dia Britannica Inc. , 2013. Web. 25 Mar. 2013. . BBC. The Battle of Hastings 1066. Online video clip. Youtube. Youtube, 3 April 2010. Web. 25 Mar. 2013. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. The Bayeux Tapestry A Guide. n. p, n. d. Web, 25 Mar. 2013. William I. Encyclop? dia Britannica. Encyclop? dia Britannica Online Academic Edition. Encyclop? dia Britannica Inc. , 2013. Web. 27 Mar. 2013. . Harold II. Encyclop? dia Britannica. Encyclop? dia Britannica Online Academic Edition. Encyclop? dia Britannica Inc. , 2013. Web. 27 Mar. 2013. .

Living and Dining Room FurnitureÂÂ

Living and Dining fashion Furniture Issues in the Market The vast majority of households struggle with storage issues. Furthermore, ii fifths (42%) mother it difficult to source the right size piece of piece of article of furniture for their home, while over a third (36%) struggle to store/display their possessions. This frustration with escape of plaza creates significant scope for new clever and flexible storage innovations in nourishment/dining fashion furniture. Q How does smaller housing stock affect take in for animated/dining room furniture?A By 2017, the number of one- and two-person households is projected to increase by 850,000. Demand for space-efficient living/dining room furniture is therefore likely to intensify during the coming years. For example, in 2013, IKEA is launching its Uppleva modular range in the UK, which has integrated smart TV, video/Blu-ray and DVD players, wire little mesh live on systems and the variant components can be tailored to fit re quirements and/or the space available. Mintels research for this report shows that the vast majority of households struggle with storage issues.Furthermore, two fifths (42%) find it difficult to source the right size furniture for their home, while over a third (36%) struggle to store/display their possessions. This frustration with lack of space creates significant scope for new clever and flexible storage innovations. Q How are companies leveraging the stay at home trend? A The living room has capture a home entertainment hub with seating arrangements serving as part of the movie experience, for example incorporating home comforts such(prenominal) as built-in fridges, cup holders and reclining seats.There is increasing connectivity between furniture and mobile devices. In April 2012, La-Z-Boys Gizmo range includes Bluetooth music control and speakers. CSLs Sound sofa offers built-in docking facilities for iPods and music speakers while the DFS Audio Sofas feature an entertainmen t dock for iPod/iPhone/MP3, with built-in speakers and a sub-woofer. Neil Mason Head of Retail Research emailprotected com Tel +44 (0) 20 7606 4533 2013 Mintel free radical Ltd. All rights reserved. Confidential to Mintel.Neil manages the teams that produce the European Retail Reports. Neil joined Mintel in 1995 and previously worked as Head of Fashion/Beauty and own(prenominal) Care/Household, and Head of UK Retail. Before joining Mintel, he worked in the food and publishing industries. He has a BSc in Business Studies/Marketing. Living and Dining Room Furniture Issues in the Market Since home ownership wont become a reality for many younger consumers, invest in a home digital system that can be moved (and built up over time) is an primary(prenominal) consideration.The internet has become an integral part of acquire living/dining room furniture, with almost half of respondents browsing online before making a purchase. This compares to 30% who like to browse catalogues before buying. Q How important is situation churn to the living/dining room trade? A In Mintels research for this report, less than one in five respondents (18%) said that they bought living/dining room furniture when they last moved house/set up home. A similar proportion bought after redecorating/extending their living/dining room (19%) or just to get a new look/style (19%).So fluctuations in the housing market are significant but not the plainly driver of new purchases. The primary reason for buying living/dining room furniture is when items get worn out or broken (51% agree). It is competing for section of household goods spend and moving forward the emphasis should be on the pleasure derived from creating an inviting home environment. Women are in the driving seat when it comes to this type of furniture purchase rationalisation, with 79% saying the look/style of their living/dining room is important, compared to 64% of men.We can therefore expect to see a great focus on targeting women using emotive triggers such as family, status among peers, self-indulgence etc. Q How important is multichannel retailing to living/dining room furniture? A The internet has become an integral part of buying living/dining room furniture, with almost half of respondents browsing online before making a purchase. This compares to 30% who like to browse catalogues before buying. At the same time, bricks-and-mortar showrooms offer clear advantages to consumers who prefer to try before they buy (54%) and to those who ppreciate helpful and knowledgeable staff, important to over two thirds of potential shoppers (69%). Modern retailers are harnessing the advantages of all channels, for example creating augmented reality mobile phone apps, launching mobileoptimised websites, increasing in-store theatre and modernising proceeds catalogues. Greater focus on e-commerce is seeing many of the larger retailers rationalising their store portfolio and introducing smaller store formats, while relying more on digital channels to assuage wider product ranges, style inspiration and achieve greater geographical reach.Websites are becoming more content-rich, thus improving the online experience, similarly many retailers are investing in their stores, enhancing the physical shopper experience. Therefore the two channels are increasingly working in tandem with one another, creating more convenience and flexibility for the consumer. 2013 Mintel Group Ltd. All rights reserved. Confidential to Mintel. Living and Dining Room Furniture Issues in the Market The year 2012 saw these trends pick up pace as the non-specialist retailers grew their market share.Q What are retailers doing to reduce consumer preoccupation with price? A Promotional tactics risk becoming tired and ineffective as consumers become immune to the slopped stream of promotional campaigns. Several retailers are using emotional triggers to inspire consumers to invest in their home by projecting aspirational lifesty les and communicating a different set of value benchmarks. Some 86% of respondents cite good quality as important to their choice of furniture retailer, whereas a wide choice of styles, profligate/flexible delivery and promotions/discounts also gain the same level of response.Retailers are adopting diverse and innovative tactics to detract from price-based promotions, ranging from greater online customisation of styles/colours/fabrics, highlighting softer attributes such as provenance, heritage and ethics eg Britishmade furniture, adding new exclusive brands to the mix such as Habitat (Homebase), French Connection (DFS), Jasper Conran (M&S) or introducing new own-brands which are less open to direct price comparison, or offering speedy delivery (eg CSLs 72-hour express delivery service).While price-based promotions remain vital to driving footfall in-store, diligence trends reveal more multi-layered strategies taking shape such as express delivery times, greater scope for customis ation of design and making different channels work in harmony rather than in competition with each other eg in-store vs online. Promotional tactics risk becoming tired and ineffective as consumers become immune to the steady stream of promotional campaigns. Several retailers are using emotional triggers to inspire consumers to invest in their home by projecting aspirational lifestyles and communicating a different set of value benchmarks.

How Do Casinos Guard Against Unethical Behavior Essay

A casino is type of facility which homes and accommodates certain kinds of turn actions. cassinos are most generally constructed, combined, or near with restaurants, cruise ships, retail shopping, hotels, or various other attractive tourist places. There is too untold arguing over whether or not the economic and social effects of casino gambling outweigh the early income that may be generated. And also a casino that up induces all law consistently is wee-weeing ethically. If the law is no mid shoe entry, then that law applies to bothbody, and imposed on everybody.If that law is unaccompanied applied to certain group of actors for the casinos personal gluttonous ca intents then of course that is termed as unethical. By the establishment of state legal action must be taken in opposition to these casinos for the right to not be distinguished in opposition to for using our minds to improve ourselves. And, a avocation should not be permitted to charge more or less clients more f or the similar product as well, particularly right in front of the two clients at the table. Casinos have all rights to be as profitable as possible and achievable, but not by cheating the particular public.Casinos are faced with various unethical problems outrightadays. The internationalistic Casino Conference (ICC) was created in 2009 by the European Casino Association, in partnership with Clarion Gaming, as a strategic platform for ECAs members, the European and International casino community to meet and discuss, in an intimate format, solutions to key challenges faced by the industriousness in Europe (International Casino Conference (ICC), n. d). Representatives from the various industry divisions (casino, online, arcades, TV etc. , the one of the most brightest minds and most powerful casino executives, as well as strategy representatives, supervisors and gaming authorities meet together with to talk about the long-term vision of the business, the expansions of the marketpla ce, the upcoming changes in policy and the most significant strategic and regulatory problems having an impact on the casino business sector in Europe.Casinos around the earth face a really challenge in consistently recognizing undesirables, banned persons and self-excluders. These security and regulatory driven involve must function fficiently, yet should incorporate seamlessly into existing processes of the business in a method that origins minimum disruption to other clientele, or the business itself. misfortune to precisely recognize these target groups can have an important financial impact on a casino, creating the right solution is a key character of the security toolkit. Unethical practices always create lots of problems in all area of concerns. Proper measures must be taken to overcome all these unethical practices in the Casino industry to continue working in a good manner.Visimetrics specialize or concentrate in the design, expansion and produce of high- capital puni shment recording systems of digital video, storage space and organization systems for audio and video surveillance. As a well recognized and extremely appreciated supplier to the casino segment, Visimetrics recognized the demand of these casino sectors for a solution that would precisely and consistently recognize banned people, self-excluders and even VIPs. After a widespread marketplace trials and research, Visimetrics partnered with various types of face identification expert, Omni Perception.Omni Perceptions tactful and world-leading approach to recognizing non-compliant subject matters in any lighting circumstances and in real time made it the perfect solution for this atmosphere. Omni Perceptions live facial recognition solution was simple to install, easy to use and gave with child(p) results. any the staff at the casino was impressed by its ability to recognize subjects, even non-compliant ones, in the near-dark environment of the gaming floor. Visimetrics have been consi stently impressed with the performance of Omni Perception in what was a very testing environment. (Case Study Real-Time Facial Surveillance Casinos, 2012).Addiction to gambling can be as great of a trouble as alcoholism or drug addiction The current increase in popularity and attractiveness of online gambling, casino gambling, and gambling to lift cash for charitable associations poses many ethical and social issues. Gambling and the accessibility of gambling chances in the community lift special troubles for someone stressed with the addiction. The simulation involves racetrack a complete business consisting of three types of casino a basic gaming club, a more up market gaming club and a top of the market casino.Decisions cover marketing (customer incentives and promotion), finance ( trust loans) and casino operations (resourcing and quality improvement). So, it is especially suited to help participants appreciate the general management of a complete business, its main function s, and how they interact (The Challenge Series, 1999). Technology has facilitated law enforcement to react more rapidly to calls for all the service, make use of more superior non-lethal conformation utensils, and make use of the Internet to battle crime.The basis of ethical practices and performances is mainly based on the Fourth alteration of the Constitution that has been supplemented by the courts of the US delivering judgments that play the use of various types of technology by law enforcement administrators and military officers. Ethics is the capability to create a distinctive alternative among what is wrong and what is right. Officers of the Law enforcement make use of their discretion when the advantage of community outweighs the letter of the law.When it comes to technology, there is no technology morals? just ethical situations that involve technology (Kallman & Grillo, 1993, p. 3). Technology allows unethical acts to be facilitated faster than before and can be more difficult to detect. Although most ethical determine are learned throughout childhood, other ethical set are guided by laws and customs based on the ethical values that are reflected by societys expectation of mien (Savannah, 2012). An officer of the law enforcement experiences disagreement when his/her individuals ethical approaches contradicts and are different with an existing rule or law.It is a sad fact that the workers of just about all businesses leave infrequently encounter group members who are receiving part in unethical behaviors. Such unethical behaviors actions consist of a large diversity of different activities. on with the most general unethical behaviors of the business of workers are creating long-distance calls on attach to lines, duplicating software for make use of at house, falsify the amount of hours worked, or much more grave and unlawful practices, such as embezzling cash from the business, or faking business records.Like most entertainment projects, c asinos provide a work environment that is generally welcoming and fun to be around. So our partnerships with tribal leaders, local communities, architects and designers have dealt us a hand that even the sharpest of card sharks would hold on to (Coast to Coast, 2008). Casinos have two common aims enlarging the length of maintains for on-site visitors, and lengthening the appeal with the intention of enlarges the potential marketplace. Many casinos suggest complimentary services and commodities cognise as comps.Comps can consist of objects for example caps, buffet, and T-shirts for the low-end group of actors, up to dinners, transportation, and hotel accommodation for the higher-end group of actors. The area recognized as the casino cage functions as the fiscal center of the process. It maintains an accountability of the chips, tokens, and cash that are used in order to fund the casinos operations. Business ethics are ethical values and codes that determine conduct in the companion world. It denotes to commercial actions, either with other business homes or with a single consumer.They can be applied to every facet of company from generation of a thought to its sale. Businesses make use of the community for its functioning and resources, thereby obliging it to the wellbeing of the society. While the aim of any company is to create profits, it must contribute to the interest and wellbeing of the community by guaranteeing fair practices. On the other hand, gluttony has led the present company scenario in the directions of unethical practices of the business, lawful complications and common mistrust.The financial division is abuzz with acts of infringement of norms to accumulate riches in an unethical manner. Following are some of the actions that come in the ambit of unethical practice. * Resorting to dishonesty, trickery or deception. * Distortion of facts to mislead or confuse. * Manipulating people emotionally by exploiting their vulnerabilities. * Greed to a mass unreasonable profit. * Creation of false documents to show increased profits. * Avoiding penalty or compensation for unlawful act.* Lack of transparency and resistance to investigation. Harming the environment by exceeding the politics prescribed norms for pollution. * Invasion of privacy used as leverage, for obtaining personal or professional gains. * Sexual discrimination (Ethical and Unethical Business Practices, 2000). Speaking to unethical practices and behavior is necessary to maintain an ethical atmosphere in an organization. Integration of ethical customs and conduct into every levels of the business can be done in the following methods.* Codes of business ethics must be formulated so that workers are conscious of the organizations anticipations concerning ethical conduct and norms. An appeal force should be in place so that any unethical performances can be brought into light. * Seminars on company ethics must be conducted for workers. This result take to heart t hem in understanding the significance of ethical work customs. * Compliance officers should be appointed to stay a check on deception, bribery, and abuse in the company. * To move on ethical actions, performance organization schemes of the organization should be modified to integrate ethical actions as a parameter for assessment and rewards. Business houses that obey with ethics to decide their carry out are shrinking in number.The lack of company ethics in the marketplace is a big cause to worry. Organizations now identify the positive results and effects of being ethical, considerate and humane. They have a competitive border in the marketplace, for the reason that of the honesty they demonstrate in their services. Their ethically upright reputation gives attention on better employees and assists in retention. Although ethics are lawfully binding in the majority cases, self- examining, clearness and answerability will go a long way in establishing belief of the citizens.In additi on this, it creates sense to modify, previous to you are penalized. Some unethical acts can also be illegal. For example, an employee who has access to a companys financial records, such as a bookkeeper or accountant, could use her access and expertise to embezzle company funds. An employee having access to personnel files, such as a human resources representative, could commit identity theft and use employees Social Security numbers to raid bank accounts or fraudulently obtain credit cards (Joseph, 2012).

Fast Food and Subway

News that Subway has passed McDonalds as the worlds biggest fast-food chain is scarcely a surprise to Australians, given the sandwich chain has 1,254 injects in Australia, comp ared to just over 780 McDonalds stores. But the rapid and unrelenting growth of Subway in Australia and overseas does raise an important question for the license sector Are franchisees now favouring smaller and cheaper franchise options? Franchising expert and SmartCompany blogger Jason Gherke, of consultancy Franchise Advice, says Subway and McDonalds have pursued in truth different growth strategies.Where Subway uses relatively low entry prices and smaller store formats (which mean pass up rents) to attract franchises, McDonalds has a strategy of owning the land that a franchisee can build a store on, with the exception, of course, of stores in shopping centres or other retail precincts. There is a much more significant great investment required from both the franchisor and the franchisee under the Mc Donalds model, Gherke says.The rate at which both chains grow is at once related to that. Whereas McDonalds would need up to five years of lead time to scout store locations, seduce planning approvals and build a store, it could take only months to get a Subway store planned, found and up and running. The trend towards smaller store formats is one Gherke says is also evident in the pizza sector, where pizza Hut has moved away from a dine-in concept to a pure take-away concept.Rivals such as Eagle Boys have also modified their franchise offering to include express outlets which can be opened in small spaces within petrol stations and airports, for example. However, McDonalds is unlikely to be too worry about being in second place to Subway Gherke says its slower growth means that McDonalds franchises corpse much sort after, and very expensive. I wouldnt hazard a guess at what a franchise would sell for these days, if you could actually get your hands on one. And while other fast food operators are reducing the size of their stores, McDonalds has concentrated on changing its computer menu (particularly to include healthier options) and changing its store formats (with the inclusion of McCafe outlets in most stores). I cant say that Ive noticed a down-sizing of their outlets. McDonalds have modified their menu and their offer rather than their footprint. And of course, store numbers arent the only thing that counts in the battle for the stomachs of consumers. According to IBISWorld, McDonalds has a 19. 5% share of Australias fast-food market, compared with Subways share of just 2%.

Reflective Learning

certainty Module 1. In your answer, identify the main lines of argument and differences in points of view between the commentators and the author. Justify your avow point of view regarding the splendor of manifestation to individual and organisational performance. DiChiara (2002) states that there are a multitude of companies that anticipate to create an environment where learning and creativity tail end flourish, but in practice fall get around due to a lack of understanding of what is truly required to facilitate broody learning.DiChiara concerns his comments around the delegacy in which the organisation can engage bases to nurture and develop communities where reflective practice takes place. In contrast, Raelin (2002) concentrates on the reflective skills (Raelins five principal skills) that can be used by individuals in a crowd setting to encourage reflective practice. The main focus of DiChiara is around the importance of a safe space to set aside the environment c onducive to materialization and the development of communities of practice.Indeed, this is identified as the essential building block necessary, which indicates that the duty of learning is mainly placed on the organisation and not on the skill of the individual as Raelin suggests. McArthur (2002) uses his commentary to highlight the point that reflective practice does not necessarily require additional time, as animadversion can be done during the event, coined as reflection-in-action by Schon (1983). Based on this train of thought, McArthur introduces twain related points at which he disagrees or questions the conclusions of Raelin.Firstly, Raelin sets out guidelines regarding observing judgements where he states reactive thoughts should be examined to ply a more(prenominal) even-handed way of being, inferring that the reactive observation will ultimately be wrong. McArthur offers an alternative termination where the judgement may actually be correct and it is the method in which the judgement is communicated that is important. Secondly, McArthur questions if the core skills, especially of testing and probing, are indeed only applicable in group or individual situations as Raelin suggests.McArthur points out that there are three parts to our thoughts the reactive and reflective which are internal voices and the corporate which is an external voice. Skilled reflective practitioners must be able being able to distinctly wear these thoughts to arrive at the most appropriate response. McArthur argues that it is only through applying all of the core skills that this response can be found, regardless of the type of interaction involved. The obvious difference between Schein (2002) and Raelin is the focus on group or individual reflection.Schein focuses on private reflection and discusses how this can be realistically achieved. The central article of belief of his commentary is that we can find time to reflect on events within our day and perhaps more impo rtantly, this time would not be identifiable as slack or wasted time within a disapproving or unsympathetic organisational culture. It could be interpreted that the purpose of this commentary is to trigger individual reflection and that this may in turn provide some of the skill and openness required for group reflection to occur.If so, this is linked to the conclusion McArthur makes regarding the lack of skill, not time, being the primary reason for not reflecting. I gestate there are a few distinct benefits of reflective practice for both the individual and the organisation. Raelin states that reflection offers the opportunity to examine actions of the past, thoughts of the present and decisions of the future and allows all three to be linked. The individual and organisation can use this to allow decisions to be make with a deeper understanding and more confidence that the situation is more or less assessed with the best interest at heart.Reflection turns experiences in to noes is and allows skills to be developed to apply this knowledge in other situations with an entirely different context. In my opinion, the importance of reflection to individual performance is ground around knowing oneself. By reflecting, the individual is able to develop a more candid estimate of themselves how they think, what drives them and how they present their thoughts to others. By doing this, insights are gained in to internal assumptions and motivations and this allows better understanding of the square issues hindering performance.This is a powerful tool for targeting real areas for performance improvement, and by continuing to reflect as the individual takes strides to shift will also provides a means of measuring improvement. Based on personal experience, Argyris (1991) accurately describes the importance of reflection to the organisation. That is, without some level of reflective practice there is a real danger of externalising issues and a blame culture being adopted even within organisations with motivated and committed individuals.The inability to reflect, for some(prenominal) reason, results in the true root cause of issues to be vaulted, which means the same mistakes will be made again and again. All too often we will overlook issues and accept the superficial. In my opinion, ultimately the true value of reflection to organisational performance resides in the ability to ask and find answers to the difficult questions that we otherwise miss or ignore. References Argyris, C. , 1991, Teaching Smart People How to Learn, Harvard Business Review, May-June, Pages 99-109. Cameron, S. (2001), The MBA Handbook Study skills for Postgraduate concern Study, Pearson Education Ltd, Harlow. DiChiara, P. , Commentary on Raelin, J. , 2002, I dont have time to think Versus the art of reflective practice, Reflections, Fall, Vol. 4, come on 1, Pages 66-79. Kolb, D. A. , Rubin I. M. and McIntyre, J. M. , 1974, Organizational Psychology An Experiential Appro ach, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, Prentice Hall. McArthur, P. W. , Commentary on Raelin, J. , 2002, I dont have time to think Versus the art of reflective practice, Reflections, Fall, Vol. , trim 1, Pages 66-79. Orton, S. , (2003), The Higher Education Academy, social Policy and Social Work. Raelin, J. , 2002, I dont have time to think Versus the art of reflective practice, Reflections, Fall, Vol. 4, Issue 1, Pages 66-79. Schein, E. H. , Commentary on Raelin, J. , 2002, I dont have time to think Versus the art of reflective practice, Reflections, Fall, Vol. 4, Issue 1, Pages 66-79. Schon, D. A. , 1983, The Reflective Practitioner How Professionals Think in Action, New York, Basic Books.

Pussy Riot

This group has approximately 11 members, with women ranging from age 20 to 33. This groups activities include re-create unauthorized inflammatory performances in public places and then video taping them to post on the internet. These women hold out with lyrical songs consisting of topics on feminism, LIGHT rights, opposition to the policies of the Russian President Vladimir pose. They also make inks between Putting and the Russian Orthodox Church.Puss Riot is already a controversial group because they perform in opposed places, but one specific performance at Moscow Cathedral of Christ the Savior threw these women overboard. Their actions were presently stopped by church security guards and two of the group members were arrested and charged with hooliganism motivated by religious hatred. They were each sentenced to two years in prison. The trial for this case became exhausting and complicated very(prenominal) fast and retests were being held any over the world after the grou ps sentence was announced.What is interesting about this documental Is that, although this group Is a subculture and they are definitely red ink against many social norms by performing provocative unpleasant to hear songs about their beliefs, many people actually like and support them. However, others may date this a disgusting act of pure deviance. Although this group of women may look more like a counterculture than a subculture, considering their appearance and vulgarity, they actually do not fall ender this category because they are not seek to hurt anyone.As said In the documentary, these women are nice people who Just want to express their beliefs. We all have beliefs and we all probably express them from time to time, but these women Just decided to express them In more of an Inappropriate, blunt, and passionate way that goes against the social norm. This still means that these women were deviant. They were deviant In the fact that they were going against the norm as well as In the fact that they were arrested and charged with hooliganism.

Analysis of William Blake’s Garden of Love Essay

William Blake was an position poet and painter that lived from 1757 to 1827, scarcely first acknowledged as a great writer after his death. He was fascinated by the bible, but against any organized religion. Some people believe he was homophile(prenominal) because his poems often referred to that, but he was married and had kids for a time. He was against all the rules and empty norms Christianity had, and thought trades union had too many rules.AnalysisThe first two stanzas fork out a rhyme scheme of ABCB, but the last one is ABCD with an internal rhyme in the last line. All three stanzas are change integrity up in 4 lines each. The poet speaker talks about the past, where he went to the garden of love maiden stanza I went to the garden of LoveThe speaker says, I went to the Garden of Love, showing that he went to a regularise known as the Garden of Love. He has been there before, but this time he sees that someone has construct a chapel. The chapel is taking place on the g reen where the speaker used to play. Playing shows he wants to be active and playful, and he is disturbed that someone has built a building that probably symbolizes the opponent of his desires. Instead of play the chapel represents stillness and quietness for revere. But this speaker does not want to worship he wants to play. Second stanza And the gates of this Chapel were shutThe speaker notes that the gates of this Chapel were shut. The chapel would have a doornot gates. And after, the speaker accordingly claims that over the door was written, Thou shalt not. The speaker may not see any difference of gates and door to the chapel. He is already observing the Garden of Love with its gates/door shut. Third stanza And I saw it was filled with gravesApparently, this other garden of love, to which he turned after he looked away from the chapel, is filled with graves. And there are tombstones where flowers should be. The speaker then sees Priests in black gowns. They are walking thei r rounds / And binding with briars my joys and desires. The contrast of chapel and garden, of door and gates, of tombstones and flowers, and briars and desires shows that everything has changed in a bad way. The last line indicates that his desires for example playing in the garden has been wrapped in briars, which deliverer also had on his head when he got crucified.Knowing about William Blakes background I call back the poem is about his hate to organized religion, especially Christianity. All of the fun in the religion has been taken away. Everything has rules, and the church threatens you to live a life without sins, or you will burn up in hell. bet on then the church was very powerful, and some places ruled countries. William Blake was against religions having control in a country, and that is what I look he means with this poem.

How does Shakespeare present love and hate Essay

Shakespeare wrote the toy of devil extolrs, Romeo and Juliet. Thought to be, one of the greatest, sad approve stories of all time, however, throughout the play, Shakespeare contrasts bonk with hate at every possible moment. The 2 themes, get along and hate, are like twins separated at birth, brought up in different O.K.grounds, a and different society. Combining these two themes, creates curiosity into how a pair of star crossed applaudrs and an ancient fray of two challenger familys, bottom come to together to present, a great and unforgettable love, with fate legal transfer them to their death.At the beginning of each act, t present is a chorus. This device, is used to inform the audience of the events to follow in the next act, it is written in the sonnet form, which was popular at the time the play was written. Writing in this form, creates suspense and leaves the audience anxious to see the next act. At the beginning of act 1 the prologue reads, from forrader t he fatal loins of these 2 foes. A pair of star crossed lovers take their life here we have love and hate side by side from the beginning. It tells the audience that, regardless of the hate of the two families, a pair of young lovers leave behind do whatever it takes to be together.The prologue is very formal and solemn, it is written like this to create tension. So when the play begins, two servants, from the house of Capulet enter, they talk about bouting and raping the Montagues, I will push Montagues heads from the wall, and thrust his maids to the wall. So straight away the audience like a shot sees hatred being portrayed. Then they see some Montague servants, and decide to start a fight, I will frown as I pass by, and let them take it as they list. A fight then begins. However when Benvolio enters the mood drastically shifts, as we begin to see the startle signs of love and peace, as he tries to break up the fight. Part fools Put up your swords you no not what you do. No to begin with havethese words of peace been spoken, hate is brought straight back into play, with the entrance of Tybalt Who forces Benvolio to fight. Then enters Capulet and brothel keeper Capulet, and Montague and Lady Montague.Here we see the love and hate intertwining with the men wanting to fight, solely their wives are holding them back, during which the prince enters. instantly the fighting stops. Here you see the superiority of the prince as he threatens everyone, if you ever disturb our streets again, your lives shall pay the antecede of the peace. All this of course happening in the street, creating chaos amongst the town. This presents the feud being not solely between the two families, however the whole town, as we are shown, during the fight, with citizens of the town willing to join in fighting twain Montagues and Capulets, Clubs, bills, and partisans Strike Beat them down Down with the capulets Down with the Montagues Which portrays much hatredDuring the play w e see a lot of respect being portrayed, a lot of it at union the two families, for instance in act 1 position 1 when Benvolio is talking to his uncle (Montague)My noble uncle although this is comprehend as respect, it could also be perceived as love. Whereas in act 1 prospect 5 when Tybalt is arguing with his uncle (Capulet) although he shows him respect by listening to his wishes, he has hate burning inside of him, this both for his uncle and Romeo, Patience performance with wilful choler meeting Makes my flesh tremble in their different greet. There is also respect shown for the Prince, the prince came, who parted either.At the time the play was written, arranged pairing was very common. People did not marry for love, but for wealth. Juliets parents arranged for Juliet to marry. They shouldnt have, as Juliet was only young and was very vulnerable. Juliet was also still a child and still growing up, she wasnt produce to marry, but her mother and father thought at Juliets ag e happy mothers are make.The play is set in Verona, Shakespeare set it there, because he was trying to describe an exotic place, were the audience could take a tragic love story might happen. During the play we come across many types of love, The Montagues love for their son is one of them. We are shown of their concernfor Romeo, very early on in the play, Could we but learn from whence his sorrows grow, we would as willingly give cure as know. Another type of love is Benvolios love for his cousin, so please you, step aside Ill no his grievance, or be much denied. All these types of love were within the family. One, which was not, was Romeos supposed love for Rosaline, I do love a women.At the end of act 1 scene 1, Romeo enters and explains of his undying love for Rosaline, the only problem is, she does not like Romeo and rejects his love, shell not be hit with cupids arrow. In act 1 scene 2, Benvolio suggests that Romeo should go to the Montagues masked ball to take his mind off Rosaline, so he can compare other beautiful girls with Rosaline, and historicalise that shes not that nice after all, At this same(p) ancient feast of Capuletsand I will make thee think thy swan a crow. Romeo agrees to go but only so he can admire Rosaline, Ill go along, no much(prenominal) sight to be shown, But to rejoice in splendour of mine own.When at the masked ball, Romeo catches his first glance of Juliet, he immediately falls in love with her, without a second thought for Rosaline, did my heart love till now? Forswear it, sight For I neer saw genuine beauty till this night. Romeo speaks in sonnet form, which is typical for lovers, and uses rhyming couplets, so shows a snowy fall trooping with crows, as yonder lady oer her fellows shows. Straight after this, Shakespeare brings hate back into the play with Tybalt. Tybalt despises the Montagues, so when Tybalt hears Romeos voice at his party, This by his voice, should be a Montague. Fetch me my rapier, boy. The mood change s apace back to hate. Tybalt informs Capulet, who tells him to ignore him. Tybalt is furious by his uncles wishes, and swears revenge on Romeo, I will withdraw, but this intrusion shall, now seeming sweet, convert to bitterest gall.In the flash of an eye lid, the hate is turned back into love when Romeo approaches Juliet. Romeo uses parts of the petrachan tradition. He uses lots of imagery related to religion. This holy shrine, the gentle sin is this The love that is being portrayed towards Juliet is true love, unlike his supposed love for Rosaline. We believe Rosaline was a crush as he had never actually spoken to Rosaline, only gazed at her from afar. Shakespeare uses dramatic irony, when presenting Romeo and Juliets first meeting, in that the audience no what is happening but thecharacters dont i.e. the audience no that they are from rivalry families but Romeo and Juliet do not, as it is a masked ball.The nurse, who brought Juliet up, was more like a mother than her real one. W hen she calls for Juliet, Romeo asks her who this beautiful girl is that he has fallen madly in love with, when he realise he is in love with his only enemy, My life is my foes debt he feels like he has no power, and Juliets response is much the same, my only love sprung from my only hate. Too early seen unknown, and known withal late. The only people she hates brought the only person she loves, into the world, and now that she knows who he is, its too late to change anything, because it was love at first sight.In conclusion, Shakespeare contrasted both love and hate during act 1 scene 1 and act 1 scene 5, to create a strong beginning to the play. He presented love and hate in many different ways, but always alongside each other, intertwining throughout. He keeps these two themes combined together, through the rest of the play.

Nutrition questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Nutrition questions - Essay Examplel as maintain his health because imbalances in the diet with inappropriate amount of nutrients might result in health problems(Insel et al 2007 and Caldwell et al 1981).2. call down the dietary amounts (in grams) of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats a person will need on a balanced diet if he/she requires 2500 kcalories per day . Explain the reasons for the values that you have chosen to use in solving this problem and acquaint your work. Explain why this is considered a balanced diet for a normal individual.Answer The acceptable jog of carbohydrates, proteins and fats that are allowed in the diet is 50 %, 30% and 20 % percent respectively. These values fall in the normal recommended range according to the Acceptable Macro Nutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDRs). This is considered to be a set forth of a normal diet because these constituents are all present in the right amounts which are requirement to be consumed by an individual (Insel et al 20 07 and Caldwell et al

Animal Liberation Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Animal Liberation - Term Paper Example vocalizer equates treating animals lesser than human beings to other forms of discrimination like racism and ethnicity. Furthermore, Singer equates animals with human beings who exact permanent brain damage. The utilitarian views of Singer are opposed and refuted by Cohen. Cohen argues that rights can only be dependant to moral agents. To refute Singers argument that animals have equal rights to humans, Cohen proposes a definition of rights as conducts. A right according to Cohen is a claim made against somebody else. Cohen further argues that an engagement to come across animal welfare cannot constitute a right. To prove this Cohen clearly shows that rights entail obligation but obligation cannot entail rights. However, Cohens fails to show how humans without the ability to claim their rights can enjoy rights. These groups of humans entangle human infants and mentally handicapped persons. Cohens speciesist theory failure to explain how h umans without the capacity to claim rights can enjoy moral rights assists Utilitarianism answer his criticism for their explanation of animal rights. The starting point for respondent the question Is there such thing as a moral saint? always starts with an assay to define the term. This is occasioned by the fact that any author who attempts to tackle the controversial question must have a standard of morality that the supposed moral saint satisfies. This approach is reflected in Wolf who starts his piddle by giving a brief description of what the moral saint is supposed to be. Wolf defines a moral saint as a person who strives to be as good as practicable everyday and in every situation. Similarly, Carbonell in his work article Moral Saint Reconsidered also starts his exploration of the issue with a description of the term moral saint.

Find your own topic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Find your own topic - Essay display slip of paperThis law protects the interest of businessman, g all overnment, society and all the stake holder to that interest. This law is procured by the congress to ascertain certain interstate commerce. All the statutes put in the codified form in the United States Code. as well many statutes give the position to executive branch agencies to relieve oneself regulation which generally published into national register and codified into Code of federal regulations. chthonic the Chevron doctrine regulations carry the force of law. Under the principle of stare decisis many lawsuit turn into meaning of a federal statue or regulation. legal force been carried out on judicial interpretation of such meaning. In federal constitution comparable the military, money, foreign affairs (especially international matters), tariffs, intellectual property (generally copyrights and patents), mail there were an express grant of power to the federal governm ent, this was specially focused during 18th and 19th century. After the start of 20th century vast interpretation of commerce and spending clauses applied on various sectors homogeneous aviation, telecommunications, railroads, pharmaceuticals, antitrust and trademarks. Certain areas like railroads, aviation federal government has developed some comprehensive schemes that interpret virtually all broad of state law, but in case of family law relatively small number of people interacts with full-size amount of state law in interstate and international situation. For employment law, trademark and antitrust case both federal and state law coexist. But for some areas like insurance congress refused to enact any laws as those areas are covered by state laws. II. LEGISLATION. national regulation are created by the method called principle making. Public consult is necessary for creation, modification or if deleting is necessary for any rules from the Federal Regulation Code for federa l agencies. Code of Federal Regulation is a yearly worldation where roll in the hay list of the Regulations of Federal Agencies available. When a regulation needs to be add, change or delete therefore the consecutive agency should published a propose rule in the Federal Register for the public opinion. After an agency verified the public opinions and changes been implemented then that agency can publish the rude(a) rules of federal register and mention the dates from when law should be effective and enforceable. But after final rule of comment agency should always response and describe to any public queries. On the other trade state laws are different types, it only applicable to the people who lives in the state. Here state legislatures create a bill and pass it to governor for sign it, and when governor sign it transform into a law. over again there are state court who can reject the law if they do not tot with the states constitution. The Law Library of Congress having a l ibrary guide for each and any state which helps public to find different states individual laws and regulations. III. RATIONALE. Congress has the power to nonplus interstate and international commerce. That is why they had to prevent any deceptive or fraudulent action been taken by one to achieve economic advantage in a particular commercialize over others. This is a reasonable approach from congress to undermine the free-market economy of the United States. Business has a look at impact on society and cultural values. Every business in any given market has the equal right to develop a unique product or service

Health Care Legal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Health Care effectual - Essay ExampleFurther, in some cases errors, which rendered harm to the patients, are not reported which in the later(prenominal) stage turn out to produce adverse circumstances that becomes difficult to be managed. Again, the medical staffs kick the bucket to provide required information about errors and adverse circumstances for the fear of being proved delinquent and duly punished. Programs made to encourage the health wangle employees to come forward with such information by evading fear from their minds have also failed to counter significant changes (Griffin & Haraden, n.d.p.246, 250).The healthcare practices with a view to reduce the incidence of smutty occurrences can look forward in designing effective systems for rendering effective health services. In that, the healthcare concern can arrange for proper training of the medical staffs to render effective and flawless service to the patients. The healthcare employees working in critical areas like operation theaters, emergency departments, and intensive care units must be trained in squads to reduce the incidence of errors. Working in a team helps an individual to perform more effectively. Modern healthcare systems incorporate newer technological developments. However, more number of innovations promoted in healthcare result to making the process more complex, which in turn leads to errors. Induction of newer technologies must be conducted with due care to help the medical team perform businesslikely. Technological processes as automated inn entry would help the medical team to identify expired medicines and rightly destroy them. The use of efficient monitoring instruments helps to judge the condition of patients subjected to strong medications. The healthcare organizations must take resort to increased relegate coding practices to reduce the incidence of wrong medications. Machine readable bar coding systems must be put to render accuracy in the system (Griffin & Haraden , n.d.pp.257-258 Kohn, Corrigan & Donaldson, 2000.pp.173,

Reconstruction and Race Relations Paper Research

Reconstruction and Race Relations - query Paper ExampleAnother law was also passed which is the Disenfranchisement Law that deprived Afro Americans of their right to vote. The passage of the requisition law and disenfranchisement law meant the white and the black cannot be together on public places and public transportation system. These heavy laws were then implemented in various states and municipality mandating the segregation of the blacks and the whites not only on public transportation but also in other aspects of public life that include, schools, hospitals, parks, movie houses, hotels and even restrooms. The Disfranchisement Law as the name implies, remove the right of the Negro to exercise his civil liberty to vote by scorn the guarantee of the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments. This was evident with the exclusion of the blacks from the list of those who can vote in 1870 and make it more difficult for blacks to vote (if they can) by passing the poll tax law. Ridiculou s as it may sound but a literacy requirement was also enacted in 1890 that if a black individual is allowed to vote, he or she must satisfy the understanding clause that they understood the constitution before the state registrar. Naturally, the inclination of the black persons fitness to vote became arbitrary that deprived many of them of their right to vote. right to vote restrictions were also imposed to make it difficult for black people by stating deadlines of poll tax requital and voter registration unannounced. All of these were designed to make it difficult, if not impossible for a black person to vote. The Reconstruction and beyond The end of the civil war marked the reconstruction period in the South. in that respect are many accounts and interpretation why the Reconstruction became a splendid failure but it converged on the idea that it did not achieve what it intended to achieve. unmatchable its failure was failure was the attempt to provide around(prenominal)( prenominal) civil rights such as the right to vote for African Americans (Fitzgerald, 2008). This was evident in the Dred Scott decision which the autonomous Court ruled that blacks had no rights which a white man was bound to respect and that the Negro efficiency justly and lawfully be reduced to slavery for his benefit (Freerepublic.com). In 1876 however, a change in political tide was seen when the Republicans gained control in Congress. From the repressive regime of the Democrats, the Republicans passed the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution where several civil rights bills were introduced which will give every Americans equal resistance before the law (Cornell University Law School, nd). One of the laws that were also passed was the granting of the right to vote among African Americans. In effect, this would have also given the African Americans some civil rights and the benefit of equal protection before the law except that it was encumbered in every wa y of its application. One particular right, of the four civil rights that was passed in Congress that was circumvented in its application was the protection of right to vote as expressed in the Fourteenth Amendment. The Democrats device several political implements to block the application of the African American right to vote which included falsehood of poll taxes, literacy tests, grandfather clauses and Gerrymandering. The imposition of